看经济学人学雅思写作--越饿越胖(二)

摘要:本文为大家详细分析一篇经济学人杂志的文章,不仅有中文翻译,还总结了大量适用于雅思写作的万用经典句式和高分词汇,对于正在备考雅思写作的同学们来说是绝佳的复习资料。本文继续为大家分析为什么人会越饿越胖,详情见文章。

【大作文万用句式】

If … continue to …, then we getstuck in this never-ending cycle of … and …如果继续……,那么我们就会被困在无休无止的……循环当中。

The problem isn’t that …,it’s that …问题并不在于…,而在于…。

An analogy would be like trying to treat a fever with an ice bath. Imagine going to the hospital with a very high fever,and the doctor says, “Fever is just a problem of heat balance – too much heat in the body, not enough heat leaving the body.” That’s true from a physics standpoint.So the doctor decides to put you in an ice bath. That will work temporarily. An ice bath will break your fever. But imagine what’s going to happen. Your body is going to fight back furiously with severe shivering and blood vessel constriction and you’ll feel miserable. You’ll want out of that ice bath as soon as possible. For that reason, ice baths are not a popular treatment for fever.

我们可以拿“试图用冰浴退烧”来做个类比。想像一下,你因为发高烧而去医院就诊,医生跟你说:“发烧只是热平衡的问题——体内热量过多,散热不足。”从物理学的角度来看,这倒是也没错——于是医生决定让你接受冰浴。暂时看来,这当然会有效,冰浴确实能让你的体温降低。但是,请想像一下接下来会发生什么。你的身体很快会对低温环境做出反击,你剧烈颤抖,血管收缩,你觉得苦不堪言,渴望尽快从那冰浴中逃离。所以,医生根本不会把冰浴作为退烧的常用治疗手法。

【大作文万用句式】

An analogy would be like …我们可以拿……来做个类比。

Imagine …想像一下,……

from a … standpoint从……的角度来看

【经典句式】

treat… with … 用…来治疗…

fever发烧

temporarily暂时地

furiously愤怒地;激烈地

severe严重的

shiver颤抖

blood vessel血管

constriction收缩

miserable痛苦的

treatment for … ……的疗法

A much more effective approach is to lower the body’s temperature set point, which is done with medicine like aspirin. Put biology on your side by eating the right way, and weight loss occurs naturally as a fever would break if you treat the underlying cause of the fever.

利用阿司匹林等药物降低体温调定点是更为有效的方法。正如你想要退烧,就要治疗发烧的根本原因一样,当你食用正确的食物时,生物学规律就会自然而然地帮你减肥。

【大作文万用句式】

A much more effective approach is to …是更为有效的方法。

【经典句式】

approach方法

aspirin阿司匹林

put… on your side争取到……的帮助

【犀利观点】治标&治本:

Put biology on your side by eating the right way, and weight loss occurs naturally as a fever would break if you treat the underlying cause of the fever.



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