雅思写作实用小语法: number的使用

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When expressions of measurement, amount and quantity are used as adjectives, they are normally singular. 当度量单位,数量等被用作形容词时,通常用单数形式。如:中国雅思网%U]-A6k CwK
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a ten-mile walk中国雅思网0gzn,iM,P^jx!C

;x-D]7b6BDy%Y e./7k _a twenty-pound note中国雅思网2X8y7gz}Q#u%{jv

9A^,`omxa thirty-year period中国雅思网f7/I:m2tH
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ten two-hour lessons中国雅思网 H}$c0A.u Nz

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?'R%rpU~3_ePossessives are often used in expressions of time.在时间的表述中,经常用所有格。中国雅思网$O,}$[ r#YI
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a week’s holiday中国雅思网'yTIc6mj ak
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two hours’ delay中国雅思网WT0uhR-q

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2        hundred, thousand, dozen, etc中国雅思网gWzC?pI0Q+d?'Nl

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'B4OD9Y9t9NTypical mistake: she had at least four hundreds of lovers.
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When these words are used after a number or several, they do not have –s and of is not used. 当这些词用在一个数字,或者several后面时,不要加s也不要用of. 如:
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f;ClZ x/ fShe had at least four hundred lovers.中国雅思网H;E$G(J.]E@.k7s
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It cost several thousand pounds.中国雅思网,T Q)n/Jm#Vh'?:u
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!{7N'H1pj6XIn other cases, the plural form is hundreds(of), dozens (of),etc. 在其他情况下,用复数形式,后面通常跟着of. 如:
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8|p9m kC2/I’ve seen it hundreds of times.中国雅思网4{$]{$v+f/M0F

jEIx1CBut you’ve got dozens of dresses.中国雅思网'T)d~dSV
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3       half
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,rnI%X+KOnly half us could come.中国雅思网[C.t6t| O&rGA0f

8D_EPI,]:_I live half of a mile from here.
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AS_S`#`Give me the half.                                      中国雅思网 J3JB2l!g,S7K

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&QesC'Fv,zHalf can be used before a noun, with or without of (like all and both).中国雅思网`JT;N`
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在名词前面,half可以跟of连用,也可以单独使用。中国雅思网8r)Oh/N-H
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More than half (of) my friends are foreigners.
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She spends half (of) her time traveling.
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/VH,GI[Iw6HBefore a personal pronoun, half of is always used.
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$j%A,r%TGN|#ol5yi在人称代词前面,通常用half of。
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‘Can I have my records back?’- ‘ok, but I’ve only had time to listen to half of them.’
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Only half of us could come last Tuesday.中国雅思网 _|S0j.iq%u2Z4X6L

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(ufm.[U.MB/XG&MOf is not used with half when we are talking about measurements or quantities.中国雅思网xgw2I.ZL9oH
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当谈到度量或者数量时,half 后面不可以用of.中国雅思网_:yRP2u"a;R,Gg

Y u&myH[K)c3vC2}My old home is about half a mile from here.
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Half a dozen eggs and half a pound of butter,please.中国雅思网&S9/^cfd MG
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Cecily drank half a bottle of Scotch last night.
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The expression one and a half is followed by a plural noun.中国雅思网 bp%{1`+W4f"h

/zI;`(m6|_@L e oone and a half 后面用复数名词。
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I’ve been waiting for one and a half hours.中国雅思网S)?xT%|;J[;L6^m
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T"p wPd)D%iHalf can be used as a pronoun, with no following noun. The article the is only used before half if there are adjectives or other words which say exactly which half we are talking about. Compare:中国雅思网*l6I(Mr1SCul

^u?kY0E6n8AHalf 可以用作代词,后面不跟名词。只有当我们明确知道说的是哪个half的情况下,才可以在half前面加冠词the.
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_x4T }6x1OLyI gave her half, and kept half for myself.
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I gave her half, and kept the other half for myself.
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